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[线缆测试] 关于UL线缆测试的讨论贴!

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51#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-8-20 17:50 | 只看该作者
广东安规检测
有限公司提供:
引用第47楼dzxtt于2007-08-12 13:24发表的  :, Q" j& e# k0 d) U4 Q
热延伸是否是线材老化后的伸长率呢?标准里有规定的啊
热延伸是针对材料的测试,不是老化后的伸长率,他是要求在一定的温度下对试样施加一定的机械负荷,等到规定的时间以后测量负荷下的伸长和撤去负荷的伸长,与原试样的长度之比!
52#
发表于 2007-8-20 19:27 | 只看该作者
有的也叫加热变形试验-----实际与楼上李兄说的是一样的;: {: t4 G' @+ r  P; d/ x! @
例如--UL62规定:
; T2 r- ?; j) X' d2 i) r: T, m4 J9 yNMX-J-191
8 S+ f$ r# v; L, D+ e5 T* xHeat Deformation of Semiconductive Shielding, Insulations and Protective Coverings of Electrical
* W: K2 w* Z0 p$ s0 NConductors – Test Method5 H8 o- i1 P9 Y
( u0 D& P' |6 ]
5.1.3 Deformation
/ c, ~% X0 Q6 V8 G2 l- h: O* `1 D2 R5.1.3.1 Insulation
" T# h/ ^9 s* @The insulation on single-conductor wires, and on the individual conductors (separated, in the case of
# ?- }. q; I( W& D% Hparallel cords), shall not decrease by more than 50% in thickness when subjected to a force caused by a
, z+ C( Y2 ~7 jmass as shown in Table 40, and while maintained at the temperature shown in Table 40 for 1 h.
5 {! ?5 h# @4 y$ D& Z& }0 H( e5.1.3.2 Jacket
' t/ D" ?3 |8 T# S; _0 o' {) ISmoothed specimens of jackets from finished cords and cables shall not decrease by more than 50% in8 e+ i0 Q4 m: ?" V. p" }: F1 P/ q8 R
thickness when subjected to a force caused by a mass of 2000 g, and while maintained at the temperature$ ?* c  p$ _6 S' @* M8 S1 S
shown in Table 40 for 1 h.' z6 C. Z4 z+ A9 n! W" R9 ]
5.1.3.3 Method
% ^. I7 J" l7 }* fCompliance with Clauses 5.1.3.1 and 5.1.3.2 shall be determined in accordance with the method
' e) J0 S) i& ?1 _; ^0 x+ D# wdescribed in CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.3.6.1; UL 1581, Section 560; or NMX-J-191-ANCE.
53#
发表于 2007-8-29 13:28 | 只看该作者
有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
54#
发表于 2007-9-10 16:53 | 只看该作者
引用第53楼wangrang于2007-08-29 13:28发表的  :
9 c( j0 j6 ~8 _. W) A7 b有沒有誰比較了解HPN線材的耐電弧測試的呢?說說吧!
参照UL62 第 5.2.5~5.2.6条.UL62-2006版第49页.~呵呵~
) P2 w4 {# w. `. U! V% I. `5.2.5 Standard arcing test for Type HPN
+ M2 k0 Q( @' M4 ?5.2.5.1 General, x0 ^& h3 q( m0 X" q4 P. }
Type HPN cord shall not arc when a specimen of finished cord is connected at one end to a 120 V (rms)
# m- W& y' k+ n; dsource of supply through a 15 A fuse or circuit breaker and subjected to a standard test flame applied 13
9 X6 g9 C) w7 X5 o$ E+ O- lmm (0.5 in) from the other end of the specimen for 2 min. Compliance shall be determined in accordance! S6 K8 \4 C8 `9 {% e$ `6 A
with the method described in Clause 5.2.5.2; CSA C22.2 No. 0.3, Clause 4.28.12; or UL 1581, Section 1670.
8 F  W' D5 }  x8 d5.2.5.2 Test method
% q9 J( g0 j( m1 o1 E2 j2 @6 @9 rThe specimen for test shall be of any suitable length. One end shall be cut off square, care being taken+ o" X  y" g! u+ E3 |# B6 l
that the conductor ends are flush with the cut end of the cord. The cord shall be laid across a
5 {5 K- R6 \  N& i( g1 J. _nonconductive surface, the square cut end protruding approximately 0.1 m (4.0 in) beyond the surface& d. U# h$ ~1 A' o
edge. The opposite end shall be connected to the voltage source between the conductors of a
# a' `& z+ T! z. s$ Utwo-conductor cord and between the circuit conductors joined together and the grounding conductor of a
6 Z9 G5 L( M! ^+ ^5 _- ?three-conductor cord. Using a Tirrill, Bunsen, or similar appropriate gas burner, a standard test flame (as
) M" e/ p; {) q; O* M# L# w, z) rdescribed in Clause 5.1.5.1) shall be obtained. With its barrel vertical, the burner shall be placed under8 v$ K% y& e9 J1 @' V# r
the free end of the cord with the tip of the inner blue cone touching the flat underside of the specimen. D% C3 @4 J* q( o+ b& Z9 V0 G% _
midway between the conductors and 13 mm (0.5 in) from the square end for a 2 min period. The cord
2 |! O# O& Z) f0 r6 X6 S2 c* kdoes not comply if arcing occurs between the conductors during application of the flame or if the fuse or circuit breaker opens.
8 Q# h9 g. ]4 m=======================
( A, ]+ y6 f  T; F5.2.6 Flex arcing test for Type HPN: S- [8 O1 s% ^, @6 M
===========================) ]8 \' F1 F/ n1 N
5.2.6.2 Procedure& {' d  d& U; S# K
The procedure shall be as follows:~
55#
发表于 2007-9-11 08:47 | 只看该作者
標準有看過,其實只是沒有看過具體的測試,有點抽象...2 z8 g7 K: j( ^4 q

$ \6 M3 m- ^- X: X% N呵呵,謝謝拉!
56#
发表于 2007-9-11 11:20 | 只看该作者
我搞PVC电缆料,不知有什么可以帮上忙
57#
 楼主| 发表于 2007-9-11 19:25 | 只看该作者
只要与UL电源线有关的测试疑问和经验,大家都可以在这里交流的!但是最重要的还是讨论实际测试方法和手段与标准的理解 !
58#
发表于 2008-7-19 00:01 | 只看该作者
引用第43楼cableyzf于2007-08-10 14:31发表的  :
* |( w% K# ]3 m0 P' z/ H8 ~对,是最小截面积(最小厚度乘以宽度),平时都没注意。虽然UL1581没说,我查了一下JIS有规定最小厚度(JIS要求至少要测五个值)乘以宽幅得出截面积。检测标准这部分真的是越抠越细,所以这部分的讨论太重要了。谢谢版主!
" m1 U9 G3 b: a6 g5 L; N
UL1581中有规定的:在标志线处,标志线内6MM及19MM处共测试4点取最小值--440.24 The thickness of the specimen is to be taken as the smallest of four measurements to 0.001 inchor 0.01 mm, two of which are to be made at 1/2-inch or 13-mm intervals between the bench marks on oneedge beginning 1/4 inch or 6 mm from either mark, with the other two measurements being made at corresponding points on the opposite edge.
59#
发表于 2008-9-8 20:40 | 只看该作者
对于UL 可能是我最熟悉不过的,我们公司实验室申请的UL758,UL62,UL1581的目击测试已于2008年9月15日完成.是全球唯一一家可以做目击测试的公司.刚来公司,希望和大家交流交流.
60#
发表于 2008-9-11 15:58 | 只看该作者
学习学习,我才作过两个电线的案子。
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