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[IEC灯具] 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗?

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楼主
发表于 2007-9-2 12:09 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?
沙发
发表于 2007-9-2 13:13 | 只看该作者
木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!
板凳
发表于 2007-9-2 16:50 | 只看该作者
引用第1楼susansun于2007-09-02 13:13发表的  :9 J4 F% B8 P1 Y* h1 a
木材不能做为绝缘材料用的!

% A. ^+ ~" H9 L% l* `这个问题我也很想知道,能指出在标准什么地方描述吗?
地板
发表于 2007-9-2 22:05 | 只看该作者
电木算不算木材啊,另外,楼主的线是内部线吗?电源线会有单绝缘的?
5#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:18 | 只看该作者
电木实际是一种塑料的俗名,并不是木材.所以电要是绝缘材料.
6#
发表于 2007-9-3 09:37 | 只看该作者
1.2.23
- _) h' n9 A+ S7 ^" sclass II luminaire
& {) }* l" s; t  V9 @luminaire in which protection against electric shock does not rely on basic insulation only, but in  \3 c* Q/ \& b8 N0 p1 Q
which additional safety precautions such as double insulation or reinforced insulation are
3 `9 v. J6 u1 o0 A+ s" q9 Hprovided, there being no provision for protective earthing or reliance upon installation
  F" d( D9 \7 @: |( `conditions.
! G& U1 ~" R9 r3 ^2 mNOTE 1 Such a luminaire may be of one of the following types:
) L2 |# H& Y6 L$ Ha) A luminaire having a durable and substantially continuous enclosure of insulating material which envelopes all
0 c6 t- E1 a. x9 {" }+ T7 e; xmetal parts with the exception of small parts such as nameplates, screws and rivets which are isolated from live. _0 X8 G$ j+ Y" \/ a5 [
parts by insulation at least equivalent to reinforced insulation. Such a luminaire is called an insulation encased5 X1 k  `# o' J) D0 k
class II luminaire.$ i% P/ o9 ?- z( n: P
b) A luminaire having a substantially continuous enclosure of metal, in which double insulation is used throughout,
- z) c% K* v: i. @# v9 w3 x$ mexcept for those parts where reinforced insulation is used because the application of double insulation is3 s: @% u4 V: a. z& |% b% c' _& ?
manifestly impracticable. Such a luminaire is called a metal-encased class II luminaire.
1 t1 w. b( d- m3 W; \c) A luminaire which is a combination of types a) and b) above./ m: ?& l# i. f) g
NOTE 2 The enclosure of an insulation-encased class II luminaire may form a part or the whole of the% {, Z; c0 b  B0 n7 _& t& {) k. `
supplementary insulation or the reinforced insulation.; {3 D5 p' y) K, w
NOTE 3 If earthing is provided to assist starting, but is not connected to an accessible metal part, the luminaire8 |* F2 ]; k+ q8 Q6 @
may still be deemed to be of class II. Accessible metal parts in compliance with the appropriate IEC lamp3 s8 ]9 Y) u; n( T8 `* [
specification and other metal parts not normally earthed and not normally accessible during normal use are not8 _1 L: L& d6 v5 A7 m: P/ l
regarded to be conductive parts which may cause an electric shock unless the tests of Annex A show them to be
* z4 R9 u$ V9 {4 Klive parts.) v, _  k4 t  Q6 c9 z
NOTE 4 If a luminaire with double insulation and/or reinforced insulation throughout has an earthing terminal or an
: @( E1 V/ ^' I- w% p* Eearthing contact, it is class I construction. However, a fixed class II luminaire intended for looping-in may have an
3 T, W9 m4 F$ ^& P2 J0 Rinternal terminal for maintaining the electrical continuity of an earthing conductor not terminating in the luminaire,6 Y' X1 @- j' n) v" T4 U$ j
provided that the terminal is insulated from accessible metal parts by class II insulation.& w3 ]) V! p# t9 w% J% T
NOTE 5 Class II luminaires may have parts in which protection against electric shock relies on operation at safety3 D; m3 @  Q. ~+ y
extra-low voltage (SELV).
7#
发表于 2007-9-3 10:50 | 只看该作者
照此看来,软电线,在要国标还是可以浸锡的了,但就是不能再用这种接线端子接了(是用螺丝来锁紧的)
8#
发表于 2007-9-3 12:34 | 只看该作者
引用第0楼John于2007-09-02 12:09发表的 请教: 木的材料能当补充绝缘吗? :
5 d4 z4 R1 V6 r) c% Q* k! C" P在2类灯中,线扣把单绝缘线压在木上,接受吗?

* n& h' y( x+ j9 Q9 |这个问题原来我也问过,在灯具的标准里没有具体的哪一条可以说明:木材不能作为绝缘材料, g2 V2 n5 u* u2 F! X" h8 @
只有一条:载流部件不能直接接触木材!+ t! Q/ [8 r; f
: ^* @* V- z& e7 ~0 Y$ W" e
当然,从安全的角度考虑,木材是不能用作绝缘材料的,经过特殊处理的除外!
9#
发表于 2007-9-3 22:27 | 只看该作者
大家看看相关的CTL决议,可能对这个问题有帮助,转述如下:& k% V- T7 `6 x
Question: 1) In case a luminaire has decorative wooden parts in contact with current carrying" o' R( T' n; y; O0 f* ^
parts, can it be accepted?
; m) C( A' I. h2) Can wood be used as insulating material? (For class III luminaires too)?/ ]+ ?: x, }! M! ~6 B6 A( U
Decision: 1) Not acceptable.7 Y( s1 u+ [. O6 ?
2) Wood can be accepted as supplementary insulation, if all relevant
) P. o- k# ~5 E+ r+ Qrequirements of the standard are comply with.
1 G* f9 R/ p3 u1 ?& M3 b2 _6 {这是IEC 60598-1(ed.5)  关于4.11.5的决议。具体内容我不翻译了,应该看起来没有问题。
10#
发表于 2007-9-4 08:04 | 只看该作者
因为木材在湿度状态下会受潮而带电,故不能用.
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