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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :
8 u8 F0 {; W! H在做测试时会碰到下面问题:, E0 w0 c7 y! |# \& W* s5 U
1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?
2 E9 e n( S1 e2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?: x8 M" C1 L) ^) X
3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的? * e* V) [- A6 }5 @6 `
$ B( ^/ |. F( R) F以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies# l1 L. e- S2 `4 Z
! G( J0 ]- t& X0 U# Gd. Testing Sequence " P; ^6 p9 \* o5 R4 q
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As noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements. 9 F, B! w6 F( [' m
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After this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines.
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) e: m C2 |! yNote that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure. : x1 F; F; u9 O
9 L' P; b% z1 D$ u. m" bIf ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.6 N; L/ `& R& s% U+ X8 ^
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1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
5 A7 V# @9 I: _- b0 [# e$ K如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。+ J. H8 u8 y0 H2 Z+ E
/ k. w% o: |& |1 u9 ?4 x2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。
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3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。
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