|
| DSH 6590 s# `3 _4 t) G+ T" o, Q
: }1 f! P9 Y! c8 ] | Problem of setting a current applied to ACB of high current rating in instantaneous tripping" r; d1 O2 U/ ~3 v% u0 ~
| 8.3.3.1.2
' N) X6 X Y0 X, W% F! l! C7 B | 60947-2(ed.4)
0 I6 m( a/ ?- l1 Q7 r. T' Q* s: a |
. f( m) u2 T B: CStandard-
+ u z; V( {) }9 C( LIEC 60947-2 (2006-04, 4th Ed.)
6 [$ m, a0 G/ nSub clause(s):. O" q1 H# J& M; r
8.3.3.1.2
. _# s9 ~' c/ m4 [* E. A/ q8 g) ZSheet:
) N/ B! R# b* ?9 Z3 P! [" pDSH 6593 M3 q3 v9 N9 J( ~$ y+ T9 B
Subject:* S2 S6 ^) s1 {" ^7 c" S
Problem of setting a current applied to ACB of, w2 J3 Z2 e. x6 D4 c0 C7 H: ^
high current rating for instantaneous tripping.5 S5 ~! k1 g S; Q
Key words:
' a) b) F' K5 \- M0 ~7 _5 H. s- P; f/ |Trip limits &) I+ J+ o( U5 w% j
characteristics
* a4 e: G0 f- j1 q" fApproved at: V, L1 q! p) A# d8 s
the 45th CTL
3 X1 k% f, I$ j- n; W9 n5 D* OPlenary
0 g0 n1 C6 D5 l9 D% {Meeting in
( i9 P9 c5 ^8 H, A3 P2 HPrague in 2008
* f: v; D, f9 c k4 PQuestion:
4 s1 o6 C& {- J& Q7 I# |$ F7 MAccording to 8.3.3.1.2, when the over-current opening release is a built-in part of the; b; I& n0 J5 f0 [" ?
circuit breaker, it shall normally be verified inside the corresponding circuit breaker.# {5 ?& f7 P8 l9 X% G% g3 k
For example, in case an air circuit-breaker (ACB) has a rating of 6300 A with an! Y0 a. ]: X: v9 k1 k
instantaneous trip release up to 16 In, do we have to apply 80640 A (16 In x 80 %)
/ O0 |3 g. M2 o$ ^% cand 120960 A (16 In x 120 %) to the main circuit of ACB by use of a high power
4 u, ^7 u: M, Y, J4 dtesting facility when performing the trip test of SEQ. I?) k" V* | n' ]# I) F. Y3 I
Rationale:
! [6 ~2 m7 j- Z5 PIt is not so easy to conduct the instantaneous trip test using the high currents% Y9 Y; _. w. M" P6 e) m* ]- {9 g! I
mentioned above, because to do so a high power testing facility is required. In
+ o5 U$ N0 w6 Gaddition ACBs often have several ratings, which are determined by the specification" X# k8 O3 @* g8 L
of the CT in combination with the trip unit, and the trip unit is usually the same for all r, q6 B( O' }
models.
( f8 d/ R y5 a5 Y7 z: t# fSo some accredited testing laboratories have performed this test by applying the
' N4 F n- B$ I. vsecondary current of CT (normally 5 A) to the input of an overcurrent release. This; k; s9 {* d {7 G$ e; H
release is connected to operating mechanism of contacts to check the mechanical
. l. m$ e$ I+ f; M* s3 [2 Vopening of an ACB. But by use of this method, we bypass possible problems such. y2 L3 v! @9 ]! V( X" A5 a
as CT saturation, thermal and EMC influence on ACB, especially on single-pole
/ j# F% b6 ~2 Y! h$ B# _3 u) vconnection.
, Z+ K# y( F, N, ]Decision:& G \6 N( V+ b" V1 Q- }& ~$ y
The secondary current of the CT (reduced current, 5 A, for example) may be used
% o a4 D' ?9 M8 p' ^" g' tfor trip tests of ACBs integrated with electronic OCR for all ratings of In, but only for; d2 t( n! F0 |4 c4 w; B& \
sub-clause 8.3.3.1.2 of SEQ I.
. Y4 `' i* e# K8 H& iBut in addition, followings items shall be verified to fully cover the safety aspects of/ R/ o6 n/ C$ E4 Z( ?. h& c
the standard:
. G8 }7 Y6 c; w N/ [1 @- y1. The conformity of the performance (at least turn ratio and composite error)
7 F8 ?) x1 \& L9 hof the CT or Rogowski coil, if any, shall be verified by specifications, test- L2 r# @ I4 K! K
reports or certificates. All CTs of the circuit-breakers of the given frame
7 \8 a; K; [; A2 bsize have to show the same performance characteristic.: e% s& D9 x: C1 n. T
2. The single pole short-circuit test with a current equal to 80 % of the
$ E3 T5 i% M- q# b8 B" U1 Mmaximum current setting of the instantaneous release and equal to 120 %, W% t. l: L; e3 O+ o6 M5 {) o$ ~: n, P
of the maximum current setting of the instantaneous release shall be7 X8 H( Y: n4 n
performed at any convenient voltage with the current in the main poles of
1 O j; j3 z+ S5 r, n' P1 fthe circuit-breaker. The other tests required by the standard may be# K- `; V6 e3 z! `; w, p
conducted by use of a simulated input signal to the tripping unit.
4 S; k% b/ t! u: I* j* _
5 L. M# g6 N! n! |
6 k/ w" E5 y6 }1 V+ [7 w |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册安规
x
|