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| DSH 168A
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| Resistance to corrosion of current-carrying parts
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| Generality
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& J' s' {3 x, V* v% cQuestion:
' M1 r( d M* ^! g5 AHow to judge whether a current-carrying part is resistant to corrosion ?
8 F+ g, q5 }$ Q; B4 Z+ O* {Decision:1 v6 J9 ]7 Z' G" H/ y3 \
CEE Recommendation n. 9 “Corrosion of current-carrying parts” may be applied to judge whether a current-carrying part is resistant to corrosion .4 H) S; n1 b. m( ]
It is quoted in CB Bulletin No. 41 (September 1981).# L: }: _0 v) ~* `
In the following, for convenience, is reported a part of it:6 j! z/ x2 H3 X$ \) M) ?! `
RECOMMENDED TEXT, SCREWS, CURRENT-CARRYING PARTS AND CONNECTIONS.0 N e9 m+ ~& @+ F% _
a) Current-carrying parts and parts of terminals shall be of a metal having, under the conditions occurring in the equipment, adequate mechanical strength and resistance to corrosion.
5 D$ D2 Z9 c3 [Compliance is checked by inspection and, if necessary, by measurement and by chemical analysis.
$ z+ u5 a+ f `7 `5 gAfter all the tests of the relevant specification, the current-carrying parts and parts of terminals shall show no appreciable deformation.+ N# O4 R3 z3 i/ |5 S
Examples of suitable metals, when used within the permissible temperature range and under normal conditions of chemical pollution, are:" u' z& q/ R$ k) d! E
- copper,
% Y9 C9 s3 x4 f+ D- an alloy containing at least 58% copper for parts that are worked cold or at least 50% copper for other parts,
# y7 l# U& F" V- A& b( t- stainless steel containing at least 13% chromium and not more than 0,09% carbon,$ q: {! n, l) x
- steel provided with an electroplated coating of zinc according to ISO Publication 2081-1973, the coating having a thickness of at least:; ^" M; u( W1 ~
* 5 T ISO grade “1 mild” for ordinary equipment,
) i7 q6 A7 z: ]7 N2 l* Q! m8 N* 12 T ISO grade “2 moderate” for jet-proof and splash-proof equipment,
# z; z T: J) n* [* 25 T ISO grade “3 severe” for jet-proof and watertight equipment.7 n8 J) n& p# J: S: \
- steel provided with an electroplated coating of nickel plus chromium according to ISO Publication 1456-1974, the coating having a thickness at least equal to that specified for:) m. u1 t4 r0 Y# t$ d* L
* service condition no. 2 for ordinary equipment,: p, C) X( u) y+ ~
* service condition no. 3 for drip-proof and splash-proof equipment,
7 w: i: h' q" H; w; C: t3 Q: q9 L; v* service condition no. 4 for jet-proof and watertight equipment.7 g+ d6 n" S3 ?& a: E& s
- Aluminium and its alloys, provided special measures are taken for removing, where necessary, the oxide layer, for obtaining a sufficient and durable contact pressure and for ensuring that the point of connection withstands the corrosion test specified;
5 O9 U. C& z! F* O, Q9 ]) f% ^however, until a suitable corrosion test and an electrical performance test are available, aluminium and its alloys should preferably not be used for current-carrying parts and terminals within the equipment.
+ b+ V6 ?1 |* @; {6 G9 [Zinc and other metals which are soft or liable to creep are not considered to be suitable for current-carrying parts and terminals .5 H& I$ L: ~/ A, G p4 |( T
The thickness of the electroplated coatings on steel may be determined by the magnetic method described in ISO Publication 2178-1972, or by microscopical* M! Y b& F( O4 A: |& |/ X% N
measurement described in ISO Publication 1463-1973.
# U4 V; i- g" y* Lb) Under moist conditions, metals showing a great difference of electrochemical potential with respect to each other shall not be used in contact with each other .+ T- k A* l- s* G' X+ L1 Y
Compliance is checked by inspection.! o G3 e2 m3 n. R- c9 c3 T
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