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2.10.5 Solid insulation* ^5 ?6 n& Z% i$ E+ k
2.10.5.1 General' b. Q; h& y5 N1 k- I, H2 J$ e: l
In 2.10.5, the requirements for SOLID INSULATION (except those for thin sheet material) and for" ^- o6 G1 \1 L& B& C
insulating compound also apply to gel materials, used for this purpose.
! M' D! R% h% y. i0 m, o* Z6 hSOLID INSULATION shall be:$ V1 y" K7 R( @3 o- Y4 d# C
− so dimensioned that overvoltages, including transients, that enter the equipment, and( S9 I% L5 R% S% h" e
peak voltages that may be generated within the equipment, do not break down the SOLID
0 l# e8 D F! ?1 U/ H) N: @: bINSULATION; and
% g0 k9 L* _! B* U2 ]' i* \− so arranged that the likelihood of breakdown occurring due to the presence of pinholes in2 R+ }; O/ c/ K( e8 d' U5 P
thin layers of insulation is limited.( w1 {% u2 @( c+ B2 \% `% j
Solvent-based enamel is accepted only on winding wire as described in 2.10.5.13.
( h% b t/ Y+ \+ c5 FExcept for printed boards, SOLID INSULATION shall either
% R0 Z$ S& ]6 C$ }" L: h, b− comply with minimum distances through insulation in accordance with 2.10.5.2; or
0 G4 x, S' r7 w− meet the requirements and pass the tests in 2.10.5.3 to 2.10.5.13, as applicable.3 F1 y* N: d9 {/ A
NOTE 1 For printed boards, see 2.10.6.; J' a3 B! a0 ?/ w4 @1 O; P
NOTE 2 For SOLID INSULA TION on internal wiring, see 3.1.4.+ q$ g; L; E# q/ F/ O" W
Compliance with the requirements of 2.10.5.2 to 2.10.5.14 for the adequacy of SOLID* d! H$ r3 i2 M2 y0 j
INSULATION is verified by inspection and measurement, taking into account Annex F, by the
& |# m! f) T# r5 ~; Y! y) kelectric strength tests of 5.2 and by any additional tests required in 2.10.5.4 to 2.10.5.14.
+ Y, N4 B. r4 Y% J3 t6 z9 l2.10.5.2 Distances through insulation
" ~ O- x" B1 R4 |' k. ?If a design is based on distances through insulation, these distances shall be dimensioned
$ g) l- P8 j( R2 L5 i- n# Daccording to the application of the insulation (see 2.9) and as follows (see Figure F.14):
- Z$ X$ V5 F7 F# g* ?) p: v− if the PEAK WORKING VOLTAGE does not exceed 71 V, there is no requirement for distance
- ]" k/ c" a; d3 _2 U. Othrough insulation;6 }8 g a) o% w4 [, _6 P
− if the PEAK WORKING VOLTAGE exceeds 71 V, the f ollowing rules apply:+ F( y8 |0 R$ U
• for FUNCTIONAL INSULATION and BASIC INSULATION there is no minimum distance through
, x% F& o6 n0 tinsulation;7 o/ d L! i: j) \
• SUPPLEMENTARY INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION shall have a distance through) x! }9 N% \: e5 _6 w5 Z0 k8 x }" j
insulation that is 0,4 mm or greater, provided by a single layer.* d$ o5 j6 c( F% x. p
For compliance criteria, see 2.10.5.1. |
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