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| DSH 709/062 e% k' `: }6 N0 ?7 c: J1 L
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| Short circuit and overload protection
5 s- O5 a w2 h6 ]9 o; H | 15.2! z+ d% G8 H9 A U! r9 i1 W
| 61558-1(ed.2)
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- Z% h. N: h+ x1 h& q2 @4 YStandard(s): IEC 61558-1/2005 No. Year+ o: T. |! ^- S
DSH3 J1 T9 T! n& E- [/ M9 v
0709
+ y0 h: R4 d K w$ c20083 U% ]5 d& ?) a D |; Q* K
Category: SAFE! ~ G" {. ~7 T
Subclause(s): 15.2: }$ S1 c% t9 U0 \1 }7 [
Developed by: ETF57 Y; w( R) m) Z! s6 o# A2 J" b
OSM/LUM
5 l4 ]# X# q) |' o' l: z* F5 o: g$ aSubject: Short circuit and
5 t! U* D; | Q6 k- Joverload protection$ R- c" @$ m! q; p9 n( f. p
Key words:
1 O/ A$ [, C: A+ G8 q- Transformers
% x4 e) q T; j2 Q- Steady state conditions
. m! E+ P: D; \4 [( v$ [0 b- Short circuit: I9 B! w% ^* T# ?, ~* \
Decision approved at the% ]7 x4 \! p5 _# Z" ~
46th CTL Plenary Meeting,8 Y; Y# _6 r0 B D' `! R
in 2009
' @5 z' V) W; C. x4 Z! I9 cQuestion:! t0 M, m, O) I W4 [) l
Inherently short-circuit proof transformers shall be tested by short-circuiting the output windings until
' h$ x3 N3 o4 E% Asteady-state conditions are reached.
% v% J0 @7 A1 Z, }7 ^: D; [1 y0 `+ YIn IEC 61558-1 “steady-state condition” is not explained. Referring to other standards the meaning of
$ d" k. I5 Z- \4 ]1 {“steady-state conditions” or “thermal stability” is that the change of temperature is less than 1°C per hour.+ ~2 x# ?8 J4 y; i4 T
So following questions arise:3 @5 I1 o2 R$ u$ b; i. W- Z
1) Is it correct to record the temperatures after one hour when temperatures did not change (more* b, ]; L& k. x
than 1°C/h)?$ }' M( Y/ V& e, Q; {, X U! g
2) How shall an inherently short-circuit proof transformer be assessed when the above mentioned- S, O4 k! W, v! }
requirements are fulfilled, but it is damaged 6h after reaching the steady state condition in a way/ Y7 n. Q0 y& w. X2 y
where safety will be impaired (the transformer bursts).# `2 @+ }3 \5 ?
Decision:- }- h3 h0 M( O9 p% d2 R+ f! I6 b
1) Yes.
& Q& O o* t( k: l0 \, n w8 [2) The transformer should not be accepted., `# j- c/ |* q$ e
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