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我们一款打草机,在国外遭投诉, 原因是打草线自动切断后,线头飞出,打疼用户的脚趾头.
7 \- A ]$ Z. d% Y) U问题产品在国外, 看不到, 我觉得原因是如下两点, 请各位帮忙分析对不对:
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# U, u+ u6 A: j& F$ W0 y# m& Q9 U; Z第一, 护罩尺寸及角度不对, 参见IEC 60335-2-91, 20.101.1. n- e+ a: g( c
20.101.1 Lawn trimmers+ c5 j' Z2 h" L/ g8 p6 \
Lawn trimmers shall be guarded on the operator’s side, as a minimum, to the extent shown# c5 U1 Z$ r) y8 }
in Figure 101.% m9 j* t5 Q/ Z0 m
The radius X of the guard shall not be smaller than the major swept radius of the cutting1 j1 f. W7 e" ~
head and the guard shall extend beyond the plane of the cutting element by at least 3 mm2 } L6 V) L/ a
for walk-behind lawn trimmers and 10 mm for hand-held lawn trimmers. The guard shall$ {6 R6 ^0 j# v% |/ N# h: o
extend at least 45° from the axis of the handle on the side where the cutting element is
l# X! {1 _$ C+ z o5 omoving away from the operator and at least 90° from the axis of the handle on the side where
, q$ T5 F) c* w+ Y M, O. x- Y( i lthe cutting element is moving towards the operator. The vertices of these angles lie on the
7 V; a' z7 O8 l M9 qaxis of the cutting head spindle.
. V& Z" k' U2 [$ u( \If the guarding is less than a total of 360°, the direction of rotation of the cutting element(s)
' K8 n u1 g- t4 k Fshall be marked on the lawn trimmer.
2 F6 z, {3 k: g6 l" G+ GCompliance is checked by inspection and measurement.& O0 Z. J+ A/ h' t
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第二, 飞出线头动能太大. 参见 IEC 60335-2-91, 22.103
6 l3 M ^, M$ e0 H3 f22.103 A cutting element shall have a kinetic energy of not more than 10 J.: U! ~* O$ K/ Y* C9 N$ Y. T
Compliance is checked by inspection, measurement and test. Polyamide cutting elements6 p( N5 y, Q4 e, K) k% a
are stored for at least seven days in a humidity cabinet under the same conditions as those3 P& r" }+ M, T. j4 Y
required for the test of 15.3 before carrying out the test and measurement.9 {; c5 ]. D! q2 ~: W/ O
For the purposes of this standard, the kinetic energy shall be determined by means of the0 I% ^# K, Z5 j' `
following formula:* G5 G7 F0 e( C
kinetic energy = ½ mv2 (J)! L* d8 l# w2 W; l: ^
where
# j' ?% ]; n# `: o- ~m is the mass of the length L of the cutting element, in kilograms (see Figure 105);
1 a0 d2 C4 C6 Q1 nv is the maximum attainable velocity of point Z which is half-way along the length L of the
+ a, H+ a1 K: K' T* C0 jcutting element, in metres per second.5 S" ]% @. S) T
Therefore: v = 0,1047 n ( r– (L/2))1 T w! S. }0 L( ]0 ^, J
where
/ _4 F* B5 Q, L7 D( kn is the maximum rotational speed with a full length of line or a new cutter fitted, in
( o5 d' U4 p, b+ Y) n. e/ Brevolutions per minute;8 N4 B9 ^3 `2 m7 W
r is the distance from the axis of rotation of the cutting head to the outer tip of the cutting# q; R6 e! Z9 q) H9 ]( h* r. _* L
means, in metres;; m& O% ?; G+ d
L is the measured length of the cutting element, in metres.
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