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我们一款打草机,在国外遭投诉, 原因是打草线自动切断后,线头飞出,打疼用户的脚趾头.7 b2 [$ N7 g, c
问题产品在国外, 看不到, 我觉得原因是如下两点, 请各位帮忙分析对不对:
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5 ^7 F6 ]) Q; R m' b/ K第一, 护罩尺寸及角度不对, 参见IEC 60335-2-91, 20.101.1
2 q, G! ?+ P, @% n/ ^2 y20.101.1 Lawn trimmers
. U4 K: o& I+ x K- _Lawn trimmers shall be guarded on the operator’s side, as a minimum, to the extent shown! g% ]) s3 ~- G) L7 [: B
in Figure 101.. G! c% [+ H4 i+ l' k, b. ^* X
The radius X of the guard shall not be smaller than the major swept radius of the cutting- l$ l! d8 D+ ^1 i$ ~
head and the guard shall extend beyond the plane of the cutting element by at least 3 mm. @6 t, e/ S4 v. H0 c3 s9 A6 J
for walk-behind lawn trimmers and 10 mm for hand-held lawn trimmers. The guard shall
4 F- L5 X! t7 a0 |extend at least 45° from the axis of the handle on the side where the cutting element is
. `; i( {! `6 f. Xmoving away from the operator and at least 90° from the axis of the handle on the side where
/ D$ j( i4 Z1 {- Ithe cutting element is moving towards the operator. The vertices of these angles lie on the
' A# s; ^9 F- I& I faxis of the cutting head spindle.6 K# q4 h" e4 n
If the guarding is less than a total of 360°, the direction of rotation of the cutting element(s)8 p1 A- s# R* F: O/ h" T4 k
shall be marked on the lawn trimmer.
1 r9 h8 Z: f7 [' TCompliance is checked by inspection and measurement.1 ?1 }7 c( p1 v: U" ^: U, J
5 ~/ C% P; O* @0 W- o第二, 飞出线头动能太大. 参见 IEC 60335-2-91, 22.103, M; `3 l$ q5 g% @+ u# [, H
22.103 A cutting element shall have a kinetic energy of not more than 10 J.! s6 i( u# `& {3 V0 K
Compliance is checked by inspection, measurement and test. Polyamide cutting elements# [$ Q) U7 j( i* H3 x, s: W/ v
are stored for at least seven days in a humidity cabinet under the same conditions as those
1 m1 M3 S5 ~" w3 [3 _$ n, c: Vrequired for the test of 15.3 before carrying out the test and measurement.! q2 H0 T" g; t2 c. T
For the purposes of this standard, the kinetic energy shall be determined by means of the5 ]& @0 Z! Y& ]6 a# ]$ D* }& E
following formula:( A0 t0 U) ]. `; E' Z
kinetic energy = ½ mv2 (J)
+ @/ g# h) }) ^1 y1 {% P7 ^! V/ qwhere' W0 ]% Q' R% e0 b* ^
m is the mass of the length L of the cutting element, in kilograms (see Figure 105);
" A7 _/ W0 ^3 n' `$ M2 jv is the maximum attainable velocity of point Z which is half-way along the length L of the
3 t3 x9 [+ E6 l) Xcutting element, in metres per second.1 _! ^, O7 E0 H' ]
Therefore: v = 0,1047 n ( r– (L/2))3 w6 Z9 m) |. @1 M) [! I
where
q+ e! {7 w' N1 n7 Y/ n7 _0 Qn is the maximum rotational speed with a full length of line or a new cutter fitted, in
4 l& i2 ^8 ]) U2 N& Prevolutions per minute;) g; E9 Y" j4 m; `- m
r is the distance from the axis of rotation of the cutting head to the outer tip of the cutting
s* w! b/ J' O" O3 m6 hmeans, in metres;) U; W# a1 i p6 Y! P/ u
L is the measured length of the cutting element, in metres.
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( c+ P1 W0 }7 d- M/ x% Z Z# T9 v% o3 ?2 [* r1 Y" B
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