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| DSH 709/060 t G8 s( W4 j, s W* D
2 C: D0 Q: L# I* x7 X M, U | Short circuit and overload protection- a; x1 e8 n' K+ E- N+ I( R2 ]6 Q
| 15.26 y0 H2 I( e3 m4 L
| 61558-1(ed.2)3 L. ]; G9 [8 W8 `# r$ `5 a
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8 G9 c" X. U. h& q$ c& DStandard(s): IEC 61558-1/2005 No. Year r: v5 c* w6 n2 j5 N+ c0 w
DSH
) C, t! o- [7 S5 Q8 D' Z$ ~7 C/ z0709
9 H. h# @: g) u% K" h7 ~- E2008
! }0 V$ i* s* d6 s1 L2 O# wCategory: SAFE3 f# Z$ ]. K& _) h9 }- W. t
Subclause(s): 15.2
3 V% Z7 a8 E: a" }4 h) Y: dDeveloped by: ETF5
7 m9 F& O; Q' |& p: QOSM/LUM, S7 k: n3 z c4 d, H
Subject: Short circuit and' c$ P8 o2 u- |
overload protection
7 L: z1 Z4 _/ I; V7 b aKey words:$ k- C. \, Y# T7 w
- Transformers
9 h$ h( a( E$ W% V- I# E- Steady state conditions
2 x6 P8 C' h: L5 u- Short circuit0 a V0 d9 ?4 I z2 ~2 {. W
Decision approved at the
. g5 D0 W2 _, [0 S7 i: _8 I46th CTL Plenary Meeting,5 C! e& }* m9 O& a {2 B+ a Q) v
in 2009
: ^3 z ~; D/ j i; Y" K1 wQuestion:/ u8 A8 H; i8 w/ S6 H4 b
Inherently short-circuit proof transformers shall be tested by short-circuiting the output windings until7 ~5 _2 a2 t! @- p1 N$ I
steady-state conditions are reached.$ S1 Z+ k% f9 \3 v+ q
In IEC 61558-1 “steady-state condition” is not explained. Referring to other standards the meaning of/ |& T* A1 J" @, S( |+ \
“steady-state conditions” or “thermal stability” is that the change of temperature is less than 1°C per hour.) b7 _% ]( G0 \9 n
So following questions arise:
. k- @& C. v% { V* d% t1) Is it correct to record the temperatures after one hour when temperatures did not change (more H% ]& D }% r4 y6 [: v- f) }
than 1°C/h)?
, B7 x4 y- Y8 H( b/ j2) How shall an inherently short-circuit proof transformer be assessed when the above mentioned
4 j2 r% Q- }/ f4 Y# ]requirements are fulfilled, but it is damaged 6h after reaching the steady state condition in a way
5 I4 f. I9 H6 B5 S! s- q( ]where safety will be impaired (the transformer bursts).
* y/ N6 W5 T# d( N9 tDecision:) B0 o5 T2 x9 w- _. O9 g- V) f8 Z- w
1) Yes.
0 Z, R8 A% j; E6 }& Y2) The transformer should not be accepted.0 j% d% e6 Q3 v" `. G
4 T' S5 c: t1 D/ B8 }
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