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ASTM F963-2008
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The following articles are exempt from the requirements: balloons; books and other paper articles; writing materials (crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens); phonograph records and compact discs (CDs); modeling clay and similar products; and fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets. A listing of exempt articles is provided in 16 CFR 1501.3.
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16 CFR 1501.3 Exemptions." C* w( q; q0 H! S/ S
The following articles are exempt from this regulation (§§1500.18(a)(9) and 1501.4 below):
0 @* s7 B; f2 A! j0 r(a) Balloons;
9 c7 q' I/ i, Q. K; E(b) Books and other articles made of paper;% B& C$ f) P/ K2 g" M
(c) Writing materials such as crayons, chalk, pencils, and pens;
5 X" u# @: W7 n2 A(d) Children's clothing and accessories, such as shoe lace holders and buttons;
g# h+ y% p' }/ |) {2 o% z(e) Grooming, feeding, and hygiene products, such as diaper pins and clips, barrettes, toothbrushes, drinking glasses, dishes and eating utensils;
# F; Q C& k- l. z% Y: V7 c(f) Phonograph records;& n( ~- b/ ~! v3 x/ ]0 a
(g) Modeling clay and similar products;6 v5 ~9 _! U, B9 d" h: o
(h) Fingerpaints, watercolors, and other paint sets;
- x. k$ v( t- g, U1 G# a% p(i) Rattles (as defined at 16 CFR 1510.2); and/ \4 x7 }# p: T) `& _1 v* a, Z; m
(j) Pacifiers (as defined at 16 CFR 1511.2(a)).
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原文如上,最接近的应是蜡笔、粉笔、铅笔和钢笔等书写工具,但橡皮擦就是没有提到,判不判为小部件豁免,那就见仁见智了,说标准没有严格指出橡皮擦不是小部件也行,说橡皮擦跟蜡笔、粉笔的特性相同,不判为小部件也说得过去1 b# x9 U# l- X; H( v
个人建议,橡皮擦适用学前儿童使用,应判断为3+;若按3+测试,还是判为小部件好,因为只要加警告语就OK了,这样稳当一些;至于如果是按6+测试,连小部件警告语都可以不看了
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