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1.安规工作的基础
) q: c3 K% o, N& B7 ?Base knowledge of safety engineering
B. K- ?1 T; @2 I" N% q8 P% Za)安规工作的目的和意义
: R' Y( \$ u# e$ _; fThe goal and purpose of safety engineering
t) b! E# Y0 h8 ~; f; jb)安规工作案例(录像、图片)+ n5 g* h) B! C: q T: B: L5 W
The case of safety engineering (Video/Photograph); r. T, q# N3 @- g
# [, q' W; Z3 e5 m2.安规设计的原则
, P4 e5 A' I. V$ a. \5 zThe principle of safety design/ p2 S- I, k U0 p# }+ {
a)七种危险的识别+ }5 c3 {/ v3 f9 a
Identify seven kind of hazard in electrical products
9 Q/ `" ? N2 l# Z8 U& p- w. P2 O: Fb)危险的预防$ {, T: E/ j- h# N% H4 z$ _
Prevent of hazards in electrical products
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- P! ?5 N+ g/ @3.安规认证及标准体系
/ j6 e! Z3 e& Z1 d# k% W) M. oSafety agency approval and standards system
% b$ w6 r. m1 v* @+ ?8 |1 x1 }4 `a)安规认证的种类
8 B4 @6 `' l& A4 U. r& n, VIntroduce major safety agencies in the world* Z) ^+ l% O, f! V4 I
b)安规认证的选择原则
" D* N7 o" }4 O- xDecision rules of safety agency mark
$ H% k+ R% |! @9 g; Wc)安规的标准体系
( u8 \' s) m/ P. }' OSafety standards system: ^4 Z% N7 ^4 O1 L5 q# @
阅读材料:世界各地的安规及EMC要求
$ A3 k5 t, z8 [6 S8 c) s" |& KReading materials: safety and EMC requirement in global market: D- N- o5 \6 D; b% O
" N2 V% u- J& \/ H% @& g2 T6 M2 Y7 S4.安规的基本定义2 e7 D* }: P7 _
Basic definitions of product safety design
# f$ t/ y. U8 s) m+ X( Ga)基本名词定义( g, U; p! q! }3 ~
Basic definitions y5 F* E! M: t. R
b)电路类型定义
( m7 U& E' \3 U9 C$ K' FDefinitions of circuits% S& B$ W; y7 A$ Y7 ?- Z
练习:电路识别
3 v, S1 h/ T1 F6 g3 s, OExercise: recognized the circuit 6 O- n; X5 @/ a) C7 J
" k4 z* S" |4 E5.产品设计过程中的安规审查' K0 z3 B; ^5 p( n( {
Safety construction review during designing7 F$ u/ ]0 z( W# l6 Q: ?/ e
a)标签及说明书的审查6 ^+ O2 e% p# N5 P- y
Label and instruction review
3 A3 A7 Q0 t6 D8 H0 c! x1 T2 `) wb)布线连接
. N G6 `* l) w, J) a! fConnections9 @* H9 G8 Y. H' g+ }
i.布线连接的通用要求
5 u6 [5 R! }; q; z- yGeneral requirement of connections
; w& g* o- P6 p3 m& e! uii.保护接地的要求 y1 ^6 d9 u- J4 q2 v
Protective Earthing requirement
x+ x, i4 D& ]6 E' l4 S# A练习:保护接地的材料判定; m. k! z8 W/ @1 W1 x# C
Exercise: judgement suitable materials on PE cuircuit. ( q) s" N9 j. c: u
c)外壳设计
+ e5 U H( }" h! R1 c; ~' EEnclosure Design
& l# q+ L/ p- e, v7 G) X% |练习:外壳材料
9 m) b* W# t) d7 A' d5 NExercise: Plastic material recognized
/ K& L" C' w% q& K& K2 K- U练习:外壳开孔$ _, u( _& X# y- N" v& M
Exercise: opening in end-product enclosure
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6.电气的绝缘配合
1 y) q0 e2 s9 p1 G4 i; r1 {$ GInsulation coordination in product
& Z& O: n! S3 u1 ta)相关概念 E" V/ K' G L2 E8 B+ y" |- q
Basic definition ' S+ U# c! x" p7 P
b)绝缘类型的判定( N) B m/ k c% G) ]" F- Q6 I5 z
Judgement insulation level : V7 }1 L" H/ w* i2 }3 Q2 ]1 v8 ~2 P2 D
练习:电路识别+绝缘类型! D' T9 L* f4 n: f* I0 T
Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level L2 C/ S/ o4 j6 r
c)绝缘距离的判定: I* O: t) U' a& S
Judgement insulation distance/ j, \7 q( ~4 p8 B: c
i.电气间隙
1 J, a# g( S! e) X( pClearance
3 a s3 Y* ?. p v/ Q! Y- {ii.爬电距离
! @: N$ v, p7 Q. h/ p: aCreepage : }: @2 X1 F7 b$ f) x/ M
iii.绝缘穿透距离8 K- J' d* Z3 f/ p
Distance through insulation1 Z" K/ ~3 x3 T% b8 Z. Q
练习:电路识别+绝缘类型+绝缘距离
6 X m( U6 V; B4 Q; @Exercise: Recognized circuit category, insulation level, insulation distance.. G5 f( N: p5 R$ j# b/ |
d)固体材料的绝缘配合4 G, u) q) D: A" k/ V
Insulation coordination in solid material
* j# @3 n7 |+ k5 n1 Ai.绝缘膜1 ~, Q" _3 @' V8 H$ [( }
Insulation film/sheet
5 ^/ y# t) H6 D9 l; Hii.PCB7 ?4 w8 y% Y6 k: c6 Z& e! D }
Printed Circuit Board
5 m, Q/ a1 n* w+ Niii.光耦
2 T$ ?) ?. d. T5 QOpto-coupler
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7.安规器件
# V8 B, L4 J. n6 j ]Safety Critical Component
5 O, S) L8 L$ P7 G G( I. W. Ha)安规器件的判定原则/ W& m& g4 y4 k8 U
Rules of safety critical component
* x; g& M0 ?) b9 X' b* ^0 z' Wb)安规器件的控制建议
7 Z. e0 p7 e' O# E5 z8 q2 a* G& r+ vSuggestion on safety critical component control
! L2 O. Q6 X, B! ~5 t# k- wc)安规器件合格与否的判定
: _' O% ?6 v1 N0 A4 O# yVerify of safety critical component% F: b0 M; }5 n% P# a; @ o: Z
i.如何利用互联网进行确认# y( z; \' P. `9 U$ e9 Z3 I
How to use internet to verify$ w8 A! a. A& r% R) W
ii.传统证书的识别及确认) w$ B& T# s" B
Verify use traditional certificate
/ o! f5 Q6 p, Yd)UL对安规器件的通用要求4 o& O' Q7 Y2 y. \) E
General requirement of Underwriter Laboratories Inc
% n# D' W# I8 ^, A: Q$ e) Z: ce)认证公司的具体要求(UL V/CCC)
. Z- v5 v! \5 R: c/ e. LDetail Requirement of safety agencies (UL V/CCC): h$ u0 \1 b1 G/ {, W. D
包括X/Y电容、电感变压器、FUSE、继电器、连接端子、绝缘材料等数十种安规器件。- z, X: v6 f( x* w8 j5 @
Include X/Y cap, Inductor and Transformer, Fuse, Relay, Connector, Insulation
0 I, a' h8 i; ?% [material etc safety critical component1 B A* E M' f- f/ d
# H- Q, p5 F4 g8.安规测试6 N3 f9 u6 o" O
Safety Test
& {% G1 X u" s# t! wa)对安规标准涉及到的试验进行讲述
# @: G3 u* w; V8 a0 EIntroduce safety test of standards mentioned- d; m0 B* t" o2 k5 a( }9 n
b)重点讲述常见安规测试的合格判定及问题处理8 O# E2 f0 `( n' k0 c G
Detail training on major safety test method and judgement.) K$ O8 l/ s2 B9 l
如:温升测试、耐压、漏电流、接地连续性、器件失效、异常操作等3 M' y4 b; r# `* g. T5 ` q
e.g. heating test, hi-pot test, leakage current test, earthing test, component
n: C! Z! g# U1 i/ P2 Ofault test, abnormal test.. w( G- \8 c1 ^
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9.安规维护& }! p+ ]% ?8 i- q" H6 m- E, \
Safety maintenance ' K9 r) Z- n) `
a)安规工厂检查的目的及要求
! z+ z3 I9 `; PThe goal and requirement of safety manufacture inspection
' \; G8 @( R8 B+ G; ?b)安规维护的细则
8 Q! S+ c: R( i5 x$ s! bRules of safety maintenance
) J! o, `, Y. [6 ai.物料替代的原则. g+ ^8 J% y5 H7 h0 b# ~7 f( M
Rules of material replace and substitute+ O' e K- O$ W
ii.UL跟踪检验细则及不符合项的处理; ~8 s; S9 ?# H. \
UL Follow-up inspection procedure and how to deal with VN$ O# R: D; S5 N, y
( ] s, q/ {6 l6 k8 l10.安规认证
7 C6 T$ K1 n5 ?6 r* sSafety Agency Approval
9 e* b, o; _; @& sa)安规认证基本流程9 ]4 D9 o4 d4 c! x1 ~
Basic Procedure of safety agency approval
6 Z6 N" X2 e' H, z6 N; o$ Cb)安规认证的数据认可
2 }1 V! @1 {- i$ C# Y( hAccept testing data in agency approval
( K( `- I( W4 L9 a" ], @i.UL客户互动程序) g6 F" z7 T% r7 m/ a
UL CIP program
. \9 r9 _# U: R% rii.CSA类别认证程序 L$ y8 a0 E4 U+ g. L4 ^, m3 p# }
CSA Category Certification Program9 }7 @5 m& h b! P! f4 J7 j' Q" z
iii.TUV-ps客户数据认可; @$ w# j; u1 H' @+ B5 M* ?
TUV Product Services Accept Client Testing
" B+ F4 Q; J( A8 Viv.IEC数据认可3 l+ Q( ]8 u" ~6 _3 h, p( Y: l$ T
IEC Laboratory management syste |
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