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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :, y% Q8 y o/ [/ J( B3 a( M+ |- e
在做测试时会碰到下面问题:8 S% W0 Z I0 d- I! {. d
1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?
& z3 a, @6 G+ E+ n! j! T" }2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?
# I* E# G7 Q! y7 T% ^- L5 l3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的? + L3 w1 k) U6 E& U0 |! D3 C
/ p5 C. `2 @$ R0 i6 z" j2 m以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies+ Q7 n/ b# U$ |, G0 E; S" p. O8 z
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d. Testing Sequence
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As noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements.
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After this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines.
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" J" [$ Y! a. x& k1 l5 J$ I. d0 i5 MNote that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure. & I! W% s' U( B1 H! n
% s% x7 a( e& C* @If ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.
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1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
% d: K( r8 a% h) \如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。
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2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。
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3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。 M7 b$ O* H' F3 c. H) `
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