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引用第0楼yrj109于2007-08-01 19:41发表的 关于CEC test 困惑 :
: n& B' b% A1 k- G在做测试时会碰到下面问题:2 `. H C" Q+ z. o- t
1、有些产品在做测试时,输入功率会跳动(可以确定是产品造成的),此时输入功率这么取?本人是取最大值的,是否正确?% w5 f A2 U$ R9 G1 l2 F
2、做最后一项空载输入功率时(控标准顺序),有些产品在热态下会很大(如0.66W),但当产品完成冷下来后(大概一小时)输入轴功率又会变小(如0.35W). 取0.35W 是否正确?
2 b& O `- z# f2 [' a$ j3、THD 值按标准计算公式得出会是在100%--300% 之间,标准里所提到的 THD值 是如何定的?
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以下引用於:Test Method for Calculating the Energy Efficiency of Single-Voltage External Ac-Dc and Ac-Ac Power Supplies. J1 v1 T% a! m: m% S" h0 j
; P D1 ?/ w$ c" e, |d. Testing Sequence
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1 @0 b! H' J5 m: D6 T1 b- mAs noted in IEC 62301, instantaneous measurements are appropriate when power readings are stable in a particular load condition. The UUT shall be operated at 100% of nameplate current output for at least 30 minutes immediately prior to conducting efficiency measurements. : o: C! t; }* _3 e0 J
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After this warm-up period, the technician shall monitor ac input power for a period of 5 minutes to assess the stability of the UUT. If the power level does not drift by more than 5% from the maximum value observed, the UUT can be considered stable and the measurements can be recorded at the end of the 5 minute period. Subsequent load conditions (see below) can then be measured under the same 5 minute stability guidelines. : K7 k2 K6 X- n" e# G! j" Q1 y4 q) k
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Note that only one warm-up period of 30 minutes is required for each UUT at the beginning of the test procedure. " F, }# a, ?3 s* P& o% H. c. C
7 F' w5 W) c5 W; h9 a* g! [If ac input power is not stable over a 5 minute period, the technician shall follow the guidelines established by IEC 62301 for measuring average power or accumulated energy over time for both ac input and dc output.1 g: ]. f; {( v8 G1 c
4 [1 r2 H7 d W- K9 M u1、 你的做法是錯誤的,請參考上面的紅色字體部分。
" T7 D% s. [5 M3 n如果在測試時,输入功率会跳动,此時應按IEC 62301,取得5分鐘內的平均功率。% a! {- P2 H+ B5 f# p- o6 _
P& i/ L, \1 Z, p7 k2、 我個人傾向於取0.35W,因為0.66W是一個假像。3 o3 y: A$ S9 `6 E2 n
' m9 r; e, G( i* u# f) k w3、THD的計算方法請參考圖片的公式。說實話,我對THD也是不太明白。 引用Mikesu兄的說明給你參考一下:“THD 一般可用測 EN 61000-3-2 (電源諧波量測設備) 進行檢測. 或是高階的電力分析儀”。另外,CEC並未限制THD的數值,只需在報告列出數據即可。
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