标题: 關于battery charger申請UL 60950-1問題 [打印本页] 作者: prince 时间: 2008-4-11 21:08 标题: 關于battery charger申請UL 60950-1問題 現有一款battery charger在申請UL 60950-1時, UL說根據Practical Application Guidelines for, r$ }( }0 I$ l
Information Technology Equipment –Safety – Part-1: General RequirementsPAG 60950-1, First Edition, 如下: / ~2 `1 Y) H" Z2 o) S - f$ I! K. s- q4 r7 X+ x. q! e % i" ?) S) B% ?6 r: d" P& e4.3.8-3 Performance requirements for battery chargers with battery packs9 P# T& M* [" ^
STANDARD IEC/UL 60950-1/ f1 g5 n* [2 g4 c
APPLICABILITY UL(C-UL) and IEC! V8 {* ^& V E+ T/ A/ A
(Sub)CLAUSE/ANNEX NUMBER: 4.3.8 2 n; z. r: o L# }2 e(Sub)CLAUSE/ANNEX HEADING: Batteries6 ?& p1 `6 t: y: ^+ h6 z
OTHER RELEVANT (Sub)CLAUSES/ANNEXES (as 8 \$ |1 T+ D, ^Applicable):( D8 ~) _: r- v" ~1 R8 L
1.7.2, 4.5, 5.3 , n5 q6 M8 X& H7 P' R3 h/ rDESCRIPTION OF ISSUE:. f4 n7 I, g7 H. {# n( e6 j, S% S
Type of Issue: Technical/Certification7 `0 Y( U( c! ]9 C. u' c0 ~+ X O
What are the construction and performance requirements for battery chargers (with battery ! w; ]# Q* t U6 [4 e6 T/ X3 Lpacks) when the battery charger is evaluated under the Standard as part of either an end( {4 c+ q Q0 d4 A
product investigation or part of an Accessory Listing investigation? / L! o1 h" N8 o: w r. QAPPLICATION GUIDELINE: T: G& }4 ?8 E
The following are general construction and performance guidelines.* u& I4 H. y- D
Construction: The following considerations should be given to battery chargers (and packs) % a5 i# @7 ^, c$ K5 G4 a7 Uduring the construction evaluation.6 L, l1 |5 ?4 w. E; u6 U
a. A marking should be provided on the battery charger indicating the specific model $ R2 {/ U/ ~3 G& T8 l+ Kof ITE for which the battery charger is to be used; & Y6 L- D1 o: T" J3 Z. ?0 O: Rb. The charger should be marked to indicate the battery pack (mfg./type/rating) for ( M0 S3 R% p% H1 m9 F% T0 P+ zwhich the battery charger is to be used; & g4 G% _1 E4 w! h& ^c. The battery charger and battery pack constructions should be controlled in the UL% I- _. N; ~% }( Y
Follow-up Procedure. 2 ]# M* h+ _4 B$ M, D/ ?$ h- QPerformance: The following considerations should be given to the performance test program ) h, S; O; w# _1 L8 Q: p' }established for battery chargers: ; R$ K# \) ^7 H6 Y186 PAG 60950-1 OCTOBER 1, 2004 ( {) ^8 R. ^3 |! B# I' b$ y, D2 V3 d6 Y5 Wa. For external stand-alone battery chargers that have the capability of supplying ITE0 V* q* I L/ n7 j5 p8 S9 f
with power, a Heating Test (sub-clause 4.5) should be conducted with the battery. Z R9 M0 i" ?4 O) j
charger supplying the ITE load. Discharged battery packs should be replaced with fully * @0 P D: s1 r+ hcharged battery packs until thermal equilibrium is achieved;# F0 J6 \# z6 I4 ]/ c1 I$ X2 _. Z2 n$ f
b. For all battery charger circuits, a Heating Test (sub-clause 4.5) should be c* ^0 @. v) r8 K0 m3 \
conducted with the battery charger charging battery packs that have been fully. E7 c+ O" j) k6 F. A
discharged;4 [: y- i2 g' W! E$ T2 s
c. If the battery charging circuit is supplied by a transformer, a Transformer Overload " t) W& M. d; e0 k" |(C1) Test should be conducted on the transformer that supplies the charging circuit. $ x; ]) f, a9 s. Z; j, t+ |2 }d. An Abnormal Operation Test program (per Sub-clauses 4.3.8 and 5.3.6) should be - d. L7 \8 {; _% u& Ydesigned anticipating possible foreseeable fault conditions, including a short circuit of& x! e( v; e2 h+ M" n( X/ m8 Z
the battery charger output (if user accessible) and reverse polarity testing of the7 D2 d/ b) `% l& ~$ o- N/ E1 \
charger input (if the battery charger input connector is not polarized). y# I2 s! F1 C/ g
RATIONALE: Y8 }- f% D( B8 Z' G9 NBattery chargers evaluated under this Standard introduce some unique considerations into8 E Z1 c4 c- ~9 T* \8 w
equipment evaluations. Battery chargers are typically designed for specific size (power) battery1 n: ^3 I0 F: N* w3 H. H
packs and use of battery packs other than that specified by the manufacturer could create a. C; K% {+ ]; @* P0 [
hazard. Therefore, it is prudent to require correlation marking between charger unit and battery' |0 r5 F1 |/ F5 G) F) W" Z% m
pack. ; ?3 p* p- t# W/ xBattery charger circuits typically are supplied power by a transformer. During the charging cycle,2 C- M8 [3 b; g+ D: r
the transformer may be subjected to a different set of thermal conditions than experienced 0 t. S! y* P8 y* l+ G! T% }+ ]/ vduring other normal load testing, and it is more likely that a transformer supplying the charger # E# \& `+ d* }circuit will be subjected to an overload condition. Therefore, requiring a transformer overload, v2 I8 I% c) ^& y
test.# L& X% e7 ? x5 \6 F; H3 |$ P, P
OTHER:0 v( ^( v5 ~/ S Y* _% p
Comments: , {9 d9 I& r5 u0 |Interpretation Systems: NONE 0 m+ y# C# }% G- z3 v g% ]5 d$ V+ }+ _+ _# D1 q
需要管控電池, 且需要指定電池的型號及廠家, 還有在Heating Test及Input Test需要用到電池, 但我的battery charger并不打算連同電池一起銷售呀, 且也目前沒有跟此battery charger搭配的電池. 9 N: M9 y9 Y# j. G* l3 O請問這樣合理嗎?請大家討論下.作者: rick.xiao 时间: 2008-4-12 09:47
解決方案一. 你在申請ul60950時壓根就不要提功能是Battery Charger,申請Power Sullply就好了,因為在申請Power Sullply和Battery Charger雖然用同一個標準來評估,但是針對不同用法要求是不一樣的;: p( C$ x' A% P; _8 ~' z
解決方案二. 如果你一定要以Battery Charger來申請,那是一定要管控電池型號規格的了,同時輸出端需加极性保護,好像可以不控制廠家的,這點你可以和認證公司溝通一下應為可行的.作者: jackie 时间: 2008-4-12 21:38 标题: Re:关于battery charger申请UL 60950-1问题 一般来说Battery Charger是以申请UL1310 or UL1012为主，但若一定要申请UL 60950-1，则会依照PAG的要求，是必须控制锂电池的厂家型号，其他类的充电电池会控制规格，并且需搭配电池做测试作者: prince 时间: 2008-4-21 10:07
經跟UL工程師討論, 最終需要在Label及使用手冊中管控電池的廠家及型號, 但電池必須是UL 2054的Listing的電池.作者: yishenger 时间: 2008-4-21 13:54
充电器嘛，在使用说明书或铭牌中当然要写明适用的电池信息啦，电池型号那么多，消费者不知道，那就要写明是什么厂家生产的什么型号的电池了。这样防止用户随便给不适用电池充电带来危险。 作者: prince 时间: 2008-6-3 23:56
我覺得這個問題有爭議, 因為我們再做ATX Power時也不會去考量它最終會用在何種環境下,如果到時發生了問題這樣的責任也很難劃分是ATX Power的問題還是其它PC里面的零件問題.那么這個也跟battery charger不搭配電池銷售一樣.作者: jackie 时间: 2008-6-4 22:39 标题: Re:关于battery charger申请UL 60950-1问题 ATX Power是属于半成品类，最终还是要与系统再做评估，与充电器的状况是不一样的作者: prince 时间: 2008-6-6 08:57
那我們的筆記本用的Adapter也可以給電池充電, 但我們也不會去評估這顆Adapter是否會搭配何種電池.作者: kevin1946 时间: 2008-6-7 16:19
